One Thousand Attended Dawn Service at Hellfire Pass in Thailand

Dawn Service at Hellfire Pass with wreaths laid at the memorial obelisk

A total of 1,041 people attended the Anzac Day Dawn Service at Hellfire Pass this year (25 April 2026), joining ambassadors, dignitaries, military personnel, and representatives from Thai government agencies in commemorating the service and sacrifice of those who endured the construction of the Thailand–Burma Railway during the Second World War.

Despite the early start, members of the public began arriving soon after the site opened at 3.00 am, with seats in the grandstand filling quickly as attendees gathered in the pre-dawn darkness for the commemorative service. The strong turnout reflected the enduring significance of Anzac Day and the special place Hellfire Pass holds in the shared history of Australia, New Zealand, Thailand, and many other nations.

This year’s ceremony was honoured by the attendance of Mr Luke Gosling OAM, MPfrom Australia, together with Ms Paula Goodwin, First Assistant Secretary who represented the Australian Department of Veterans’ Affairs. Their presence reinforced the continuing commitment to preserving the memory of those who served and suffered during the war.

Members of the Australian Defence Force’s 2nd/30th Training Group from Butterworth, Malaysia, played an important role in the ceremony. The contingent served as the catafalque party and provided support across various aspects of the service, contributing to the dignity and solemnity of the occasion.

The Dawn Service also attracted a large number of expatriates living in Thailand, many of whom travelled considerable distances from Bangkok, Hua Hin, Pattaya, and other locations to attend. Their participation highlighted the broad international community that continues to support and engage with Anzac commemorations in Thailand.

Following the service, attendees were invited to the traditional Gunfire Breakfast. The Hellfire Pass Interpretive Centre gratefully acknowledges the generous support of the Australian-Thai Chamber of Commerce and the New Zealand-Thai Chamber of Commerce, whose contributions helped make the breakfast possible. The Gunfire Breakfast was warmly received by participants and provided an opportunity for reflection and fellowship after the ceremony.

The Hellfire Pass Interpretive Centre extends its sincere thanks to all organisations, volunteers, military personnel, government representatives, and members of the public whose support contributed to the success of this year’s Anzac Day Dawn Service. Their participation ensures that the stories of those who suffered and sacrificed along the Thailand–Burma Railway continue to be remembered by future generations.

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Hellfire Pass Interpretive Centre | One Thousand Attended Dawn Service at Hellfire Pass in Thailand
Hellfire Pass Interpretive Centre | One Thousand Attended Dawn Service at Hellfire Pass in Thailand

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Military officers from the Australian War College visited the Hellfire Pass Interpretive Centre on 6 September 2026 as part of an educational excursion to learn more about the history of the Second World War and the construction of the Burma–Thailand Railway.

The delegation comprised military officers undertaking the Australian War College’s Defence and Strategic Studies Course (DSSC), which brings together Australian and international officers from various countries across Asia and North America.

The group was received by Mick Clarke OAM, Manager of the Centre, who provided a briefing on the Centre’s establishment and history, as well as the role of the Department of Veterans’ Affairs in funding and maintaining the facility.

During the visit, the delegation also laid a wreath at the Hellfire Pass Memorial to honour and remember those who suffered and died during the construction of the Burma–Thailand Railway. The visit provided an opportunity for the officers to reflect on the human experiences and sacrifices associated with the railway and to gain a deeper understanding of the historical significance of Hellfire Pass as a place of remembrance and learning.

Location

Bangkok, Thailand

Hellfire Pass Interpretive Centre | One Thousand Attended Dawn Service at Hellfire Pass in Thailand